{
  "canonicalClaimUrl": "https://xn--mwe.com/questions/when-does-replica-become-separate-subject/#clm-k03-q-028",
  "claimStatus": "PROJECT POLICY PROPOSAL",
  "correctionStatus": "CURRENT K03 RECORD",
  "id": "CLM-K03-Q-028",
  "lastReviewed": "2026-08-14",
  "machineRecordUrl": "https://xn--mwe.com/data/claims/clm-k03-q-028.json",
  "name": "When does a replica become a separate subject?",
  "ownerAnchor": "clm-k03-q-028",
  "ownerId": "K01-Q-028",
  "ownerRoute": "/questions/when-does-replica-become-separate-subject/",
  "ownerType": "question",
  "proposition": "No single technical event answers the question. Separate-subject treatment becomes stronger as a replica gains independent causal history, memory, decisions, relationships, interests and authority. A governed decision should use declared criteria, preserve uncertainty and avoid treating byte similarity or divergence alone as conclusive proof of legal or moral status.",
  "qualification": "The answer is bounded by the owning topic, current source catalog, and explicit project-doctrine labels.",
  "releaseId": "K12-2026-08-16",
  "releaseVersion": "2.1.0",
  "researchCutoff": "2026-08-14",
  "scope": "Direct answer for When does a replica become a separate subject?",
  "slug": "clm-k03-q-028",
  "sourceIds": [
    "SRC-W3C-PROV-O",
    "SRC-SLSA",
    "SRC-IN-TOTO"
  ],
  "sourceSections": [
    {
      "section": "Abstract and status",
      "sourceId": "SRC-W3C-PROV-O",
      "supportRelationship": "QUALIFIES OR SUPPORTS WITHIN STATED SCOPE",
      "supports": "PROV-O defines classes, properties and restrictions for representing and interchanging provenance information.",
      "url": "https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/#abstract"
    },
    {
      "section": "PROV-O at a glance",
      "sourceId": "SRC-W3C-PROV-O",
      "supportRelationship": "QUALIFIES OR SUPPORTS WITHIN STATED SCOPE",
      "supports": "Provenance relationships can be represented as entities, activities, agents and qualified relations.",
      "url": "https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/#prov-o-at-a-glance"
    },
    {
      "section": "Specification status",
      "sourceId": "SRC-SLSA",
      "supportRelationship": "QUALIFIES OR SUPPORTS WITHIN STATED SCOPE",
      "supports": "SLSA v1.2 is an approved specification for incrementally improving software supply-chain security.",
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    {
      "section": "Build requirements",
      "sourceId": "SRC-SLSA",
      "supportRelationship": "QUALIFIES OR SUPPORTS WITHIN STATED SCOPE",
      "supports": "SLSA levels and provenance requirements qualify build evidence; they do not prove that a deployed service is currently operating.",
      "url": "https://slsa.dev/spec/v1.2/build-requirements"
    },
    {
      "section": "Project overview",
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      "supportRelationship": "QUALIFIES OR SUPPORTS WITHIN STATED SCOPE",
      "supports": "in-toto records what software supply-chain steps were performed, by whom and in what order to support integrity review.",
      "url": "https://in-toto.io/"
    }
  ],
  "type": "ClaimRecord"
}