{
  "canonicalClaimUrl": "https://xn--mwe.com/questions/why-separate-idn-states/#clm-k07-q-032",
  "claimStatus": "PROJECT DOCTRINE",
  "correctionStatus": "CURRENT K07 RECORD",
  "id": "CLM-K07-Q-032",
  "lastReviewed": "2026-08-16",
  "machineRecordUrl": "https://xn--mwe.com/data/claims/clm-k07-q-032.json",
  "name": "Why must IDN lifecycle states remain separate?",
  "ownerAnchor": "clm-k07-q-032",
  "ownerId": "K07-Q-032",
  "ownerRoute": "/questions/why-separate-idn-states/",
  "ownerType": "question",
  "proposition": "Because Unicode encoding, IDNA conversion, registry policy, registration, delegation, DNS, TLS, and hosting have different authorities, observations, and failure modes.",
  "qualification": "The answer is bounded by site applicability, authority, evidence state, currentness, public-data restrictions, and published non-claims.",
  "releaseId": "K12-2026-08-16",
  "releaseVersion": "2.1.0",
  "researchCutoff": "2026-08-16",
  "scope": "K07 direct answer for Why must IDN lifecycle states remain separate?",
  "slug": "clm-k07-q-032",
  "sourceIds": [
    "SRC-UNICODE-RUNIC-17",
    "SRC-UNICODE-UAX15-17",
    "SRC-RFC-3492",
    "SRC-RFC-5890",
    "SRC-RFC-5891"
  ],
  "sourceSections": [
    {
      "section": "Runic range and character names",
      "sourceId": "SRC-UNICODE-RUNIC-17",
      "supportRelationship": "DIRECT OR QUALIFYING SOURCE SUPPORT",
      "supports": "The Unicode Standard assigns Runic characters in the U+16A0–U+16FF range.",
      "url": "https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U16A0.pdf"
    },
    {
      "section": "Normalization forms and conformance",
      "sourceId": "SRC-UNICODE-UAX15-17",
      "supportRelationship": "DIRECT OR QUALIFYING SOURCE SUPPORT",
      "supports": "Normalization provides defined transformations for canonically or compatibility-equivalent Unicode strings.",
      "url": "https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/"
    },
    {
      "section": "Abstract and encoding algorithm",
      "sourceId": "SRC-RFC-3492",
      "supportRelationship": "DIRECT OR QUALIFYING SOURCE SUPPORT",
      "supports": "Punycode reversibly encodes Unicode strings into a restricted ASCII form for IDNA use.",
      "url": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3492"
    }
  ],
  "type": "ClaimRecord"
}