{
  "canonicalUrl": "https://xn--mwe.com/glossary/arsiwa-attribution/",
  "claimStatus": "CURRENT LAW OR POLICY",
  "code": "K01-TERM-130",
  "correctionStatus": "CURRENT K05 RELEASE",
  "definition": "Attribution analysis under the Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, including state organs, empowered entities, direction or control, acknowledgment, and related rules.",
  "lastReviewed": "2026-08-16",
  "name": "ARSIWA Attribution",
  "not": "A malware family, IP address, nationality, funding relationship, or political alignment alone does not necessarily satisfy a legal attribution rule.",
  "plain": "The legal test for when conduct counts as an act of a state.",
  "relatedTermCodes": [
    "K01-TERM-046",
    "K01-TERM-050",
    "K01-TERM-072",
    "K01-TERM-073",
    "K01-TERM-074",
    "K01-TERM-075",
    "K01-TERM-076",
    "K01-TERM-077"
  ],
  "releaseId": "K12-2026-08-16",
  "researchCutoff": "2026-08-16",
  "slug": "arsiwa-attribution",
  "sourceRevalidatedAt": "2026-08-15T23:00:00Z",
  "status": "CURRENT LAW OR POLICY",
  "topic": "justice-liability",
  "type": "DefinedTerm"
}